Big Band Today

Let’s take a closer look at the beast. Looking at a big band on stage is like looking at a chess board. Every piece has a specific move, a specific role, and a specific place to sit.

Look at the drummer cue the entire ensemble with a flick of his wrist. Look at the saxophonist swap a soprano for an alto in under two seconds. Look at the trombonist take a deep breath that fills his entire chest. big band

It is the perfect marriage of military precision and utter freedom. If you look at a photo of a big band from 1940 (think Benny Goodman at the Paramount), you see ecstatic, dancing crowds. If you look at a photo from 1955, you see empty chairs. The economics killed the original era. You can’t fit 18 musicians and their gear into a station wagon, and you can’t pay 18 salaries from a small club door. Let’s take a closer look at the beast

Usually four or five strong, these sit at the back riser, standing tall. They are the screamers. When you look at a trumpet player in a big band, watch his face. He isn't just blowing air; he is fighting the brass, often playing in the extreme high register to cut over forty other musicians. They are the exclamation points at the end of a musical sentence. Look at the drummer cue the entire ensemble

Look down at the floor level. That’s where the time lives. Piano, bass (acoustic, not electric), guitar, and drums. In a great big band, you can see the communication here. The drummer’s left hand (the cross-stick) locks eyes with the bassist’s fingers. The guitarist’s strumming hand syncs with the pianist’s left foot on the sustain pedal. If this section breaks, the whole airplane crashes. The Tension: Arrangement vs. Chaos Here is the secret about big bands that most people miss: they are a controlled explosion.

Stacked behind the saxes, these seven brass slides are the muscle. Visually, they are mesmerizing to watch—a synchronized ballet of arms shooting out and snapping back. Sonically, they provide the "glissando" (that smooth, sliding roar) and the low, guttural power that shakes the floor.

Usually five players strong (two altos, two tenors, one baritone), the sax section sits in a curved row at the front. They are the vocal cords of the band. When they play in harmony, they create that rich, velvety "sax choir" sound. But look closer—the lead alto is the quarterback. If he moves his bell up or down, the entire section follows.