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This paper argues that Mean Girls functions as a satirical yet incisive sociological text, deconstructing how adolescent female social hierarchies are produced, maintained, and challenged within the confined ecology of an American high school. Through the lens of intersectional feminist theory and social identity theory, the analysis focuses on three mechanisms: (1) the performance of hegemonic femininity as a tool for social gatekeeping, (2) the spatial and linguistic regulation of the āout-groupā (e.g., art freaks, mathletes, sexually active girls), and (3) the filmās resolution, which ambiguously critiques while simultaneously reifying hierarchical structures. Ultimately, the paper posits that Mean Girls reveals how post-feminist individualismāembodied by Cady Heronās assimilation and redemptionāoften masks the persistence of systemic social aggression.
āShe Doesnāt Even Go Hereā: Social Exclusion, Performative Femininity, and the Construction of Adolescent Hierarchy in Mean Girls (2004) Mean Girls