( Hypothetical PDF file: jatoi_2022_joer_10_2_1.pdf )

2022

The shift towards minimally invasive surgical techniques, such as micro-incisional cataract surgery and endoscopic glaucoma surgery, has reduced recovery times and improved patient outcomes. Moreover, the development of femtosecond laser-assisted cataract surgery has enhanced the precision and safety of cataract surgery.

10

The introduction of anti-vascular endothelial growth factor (anti-VEGF) therapies has revolutionized the treatment of AMD and diabetic macular edema. Furthermore, gene therapy and stem cell transplantation are being explored as potential treatments for inherited retinal disorders and degenerative eye diseases.

Dr. Jatoi